Every successful terrarium starts from the ground up! Josh's Frogs Drainage Layer is the essential first step in creating a long-lasting, self-sustaining ecosystem. By creating a "false bottom," this premium natural aggregate protects your plants from the #1 cause of failure in bioactive setups: root rot.

How It Works:

In an enclosed environment, excess water has nowhere to go. Without a drainage layer, water pools in the soil, suffocating roots and encouraging harmful anaerobic bacteria. Our Drainage Layer creates a dedicated reservoir underneath your substrate, allowing water to pass through safely while maintaining the high humidity your tropical plants require.

Key Features:

• Natural Aesthetics: Unlike synthetic options, this material features an earthy, brown pebble finish (approx. 3/8" to 3/4" in size) that blends seamlessly into your landscape.
• Optimal Drainage & Aeration: Large, irregular shapes ensure permanent air pockets, preventing soil compaction and ensuring your plant roots can breathe.
• Perfect for Bioactive Setups: Provides a vital space for beneficial microbes to thrive and helps maintain consistent humidity levels.
• Durable & Reusable: Unlike organic materials that break down, this aggregate maintains its structure indefinitely, providing a permanent foundation for your vivarium.

How to Use:

1. The Base: Pour Josh's Frogs Drainage Layer into your clean enclosure to a depth of 1/2 to 1 inch.
2. The Barrier: Place Josh's Frogs Substrate Barrier (sold separately) directly on top of the stones. This prevents your soil from falling into the reservoir.
3. The Soil: Add your favorite plant soil or bioactive substrate, such as ABG Mix or BioBedding, on top of the barrier.
4. The Water: If you see water accumulating in the drainage layer, it’s working! Just ensure the water level stays below the substrate barrier to keep your soil fresh.

Usage Guide:

• 1 cup will create a 1-inch deep layer in a 5-inch wide container.
• This 1-quart bag is ideal for enclosures 1 gallon or smaller.

Pro Tip: Use this in conjunction with Josh's Frogs Horticultural Charcoal to help filter the water as it cycles through the drainage layer, keeping your enclosure smelling fresh and clean!